Day 9 Writing Homework

Prompt : Complete all four formats (letter, speech, email, article) for your chosen environmental scenario. For each format:
Identify the specific audience you’re targeting
List the persuasive techniques you’ve incorporated
Explain how you’ve adapted your approach for the specific format
500-600 WORDS


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12 thoughts on “Day 9 Writing Homework”

  1. stephxlihotmail-com

    1. Letter

    Audience: Local government representative or council member

    Letter Text:

    Dear Council Member Johnson,

    I am writing as a concerned citizen and resident of our coastal community to bring urgent attention to the rising crisis of plastic pollution in our oceans. Every year, tons of plastic waste wash up on our shores, harming marine life and tarnishing the natural beauty we all treasure.

    Images of sea turtles entangled in six-pack rings and seabirds dying with stomachs full of plastic are heartbreaking. Beyond the emotional toll, plastic pollution threatens our local economy—especially tourism and fishing industries that rely on clean, thriving waters.

    I urge the council to consider stronger measures, such as banning single-use plastics, increasing investment in recycling programs, and hosting educational outreach initiatives. Together, we can lead by example and protect the environment for future generations.

    Sincerely,
    Harry M.

    Format Adaptation:
    This letter uses a formal tone and structure, directly addressing a person in authority and offering clear, actionable suggestions. It balances concern with respect and aims to influence policy decisions.
    2. Speech

    Audience: High school students at an environmental assembly

    Speech Text:

    Good morning, everyone!

    Have you ever wondered where your plastic bottle goes after you toss it? What if I told you it could end up in the belly of a whale? Sounds unbelievable, right? But it’s happening—right now.

    Our oceans are drowning in plastic. Every year, 8 million tons of plastic end up in the sea. That’s like dumping a garbage truck full of plastic every single minute. But here’s the good news: we have the power to stop it.

    By saying no to straws, yes to reusable bags, and spreading the word, we can protect our oceans. Our choices matter. Our voices matter. And together—we can make a wave of change.

    Thank you.

    Format Adaptation:
    This speech is designed to be dynamic and engaging for younger audiences. It uses conversational language and rhetorical questions to maintain interest and inspire personal responsibility.
    3. Email

    Audience: Community members of a coastal town

    Email Text:

    Subject: Help Keep Our Beaches Plastic-Free 🌊

    Hi neighbors,

    Did you know that plastic pollution is now one of the biggest threats to our oceans? It affects marine life, the fishing industry, and even our summer beach days.

    Let’s do something about it. Join us this Saturday for a community beach cleanup and learn how we can reduce plastic use every day.

    📍 Location: Sandy Shore Beach
    📅 Date & Time: Saturday, 10 AM
    🛠️ What to bring: Gloves, reusable water bottles

    We’ll also have a short workshop on easy ways to cut plastic waste at home. Let’s make a difference—together!

    Best,
    Harry M.

    Format Adaptation:
    The email is short, clear, and friendly, encouraging local action and providing essential event details. It uses a casual tone to connect with a community audience.
    4. Article

    Audience: General public, readers of an online environmental magazine

    Article Text:

    Drowning in Plastic: How Our Oceans Are Paying the Price
    By Harry M.

    Picture a beach at sunrise—golden light, soft waves… and plastic bottles strewn across the sand. This is not just an aesthetic concern—it’s an environmental emergency.

    Scientists estimate that by 2050, there could be more plastic in the ocean than fish by weight. Marine creatures mistake plastic for food, leading to starvation and death. Coral reefs are suffocating under debris, and microplastics are even entering our food chain.

    What’s causing this? Overproduction of single-use plastics, poor waste management, and consumer habits. But solutions are within reach. Countries like Rwanda and Sweden have taken bold steps, and we can too.

    Refusing single-use plastics, supporting local bans, and joining cleanups are all ways to help. If we act now, we can protect marine ecosystems and ensure our oceans remain vibrant and alive.

    Format Adaptation:
    This article is informative and structured for a broad audience, blending facts, imagery, and real-world examples to explain the issue and suggest solutions.

  2. Article-Plastic Free Canteen

    To Birmingham Public Schools association.
    We are aware, but idle.
    In a world where plastic litter is flowing freely in our oceans and seas, people continue to use plastic despite knowing the environmental crisis on our way to. One of those people is us, the Birmingham Public Schools Association, who continues to use plastic in their canteens, which so many children use each day. There are plastic bottles, plastic bags, plastic packaging, which all contribute to the 2.7 tons of plastic waste each year in Europe alone. Did you know, there’s an estimated 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic in the ocean, including both macro and microplastics, with 46,000 pieces in every square mile. This equates to a weight of around 269,000 tonnes.
    While many might argue that non plastic packaging and bags are much costlier and reduce profits, this is not the case. Research shows that on average, 76 percent of brands, including Macro and Toxicon, are cheaper than plastic today. With all things considered, there are almost no other cases against switching to a non-plastic canteen.

    Email-
    Birmingham Public Schools Association

    Imagine a world where plastic flows freely in our oceans, our future governors, who are these generations’ children, struggling to contain the problem that we ourselves caused. Their oceans, that we now see as pristine and clear will be a humongous mountain of plastic debris, floating like the stick on the ocean that we see today.
    Now, back to reality. This is the future that we are heading to. Imagine your child saying to you ‘why didn’t you do anything?’ What will you answer then? There is no explanation into using plastic, there is no explanation into dumping it into our oceans, there is no explanation into doing what we are doing now. All of us have contributed into this-not one of us have stood up for the overuse of plastic in our canteen. The lunch ladies wrap so much packaging around lunch bags, the bottles in our school are everywhere. We can switch to non plastic, there is no consequence! And yet we still litter plastic, throwing it behind us. And yet we still use plastic in our canteens. And yet the students aren’t even educated about where the plastic goes once they fail to put it in the bin. This is not just a mistake, it’s a profound moral failure that needs to be fixed immmediatly.

    So sorry for the only 2 but had to finish as quick as possible

  3. Article-Plastic Free Canteen

    To Birmingham Public Schools association.
    We are aware, but idle.
    In a world where plastic litter is flowing freely in our oceans and seas, people continue to use plastic despite knowing the environmental crisis on our way to. One of those people is us, the Birmingham Public Schools Association, who continues to use plastic in their canteens, which so many children use each day. There are plastic bottles, plastic bags, plastic packaging, which all contribute to the 2.7 tons of plastic waste each year in Europe alone. Did you know, there’s an estimated 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic in the ocean, including both macro and microplastics, with 46,000 pieces in every square mile. This equates to a weight of around 269,000 tonnes.
    While many might argue that non plastic packaging and bags are much costlier and reduce profits, this is not the case. Research shows that on average, 76 percent of brands, including Macro and Toxicon, are cheaper than plastic today. With all things considered, there are almost no other cases against switching to a non-plastic canteen.

    Email-
    Birmingham Public Schools Association

    Imagine a world where plastic flows freely in our oceans, our future governors, who are these generations’ children, struggling to contain the problem that we ourselves caused. Their oceans, that we now see as pristine and clear will be a humongous mountain of plastic debris, floating like the stick on the ocean that we see today.
    Now, back to reality. This is the future that we are heading to. Imagine your child saying to you ‘why didn’t you do anything?’ What will you answer then? There is no explanation into using plastic, there is no explanation into dumping it into our oceans, there is no explanation into doing what we are doing now. All of us have contributed into this-not one of us have stood up for the overuse of plastic in our canteen. The lunch ladies wrap so much packaging around lunch bags, the bottles in our school are everywhere. We can switch to non plastic, there is no consequence! And yet we still litter plastic, throwing it behind us. And yet we still use plastic in our canteens. And yet the students aren’t even educated about where the plastic goes once they fail to put it in the bin. This is not just a mistake, it’s a profound moral failure that needs to be fixed immmediatly.

  4. Letter-
    Dear Residents of Riverside Creek,
    This letter embodies my heartfelt concern about the rising debris in our creek. Industrial waste has been emptied there, an occurrence authorities have not been notified of. Join me in this letter as I tell you where the event is happening and why we should all contribute.
    The contamination has severely affected residents, with one jumping into the waters, and exiting with bits and pieces of plastic bottle and debris in his hair. Here is a statement from him-
    Amaar, 29,
    ‘I go swimming just about every Friday. Its a great break from work, and its quite therapeutic as well. Just you and the sea. But one day, I eyed the water with suspicion. I has turned a few shades darker, and I though I saw something afloat on the horizon. I dismissed the though and jumped in, and and soon as I did that, I knew something was wrong, I waved my arms around and felt bits of plastic. Immediately, I resurfaced, shaking of the waters that I once cherished. Its really a loss to me- I cant believe anybody could do such a thing.
    As you can see, the river that was pristine is now gone, and its taken a part of the residents as well.
    We must collaborate to save the heart of our town. Would you like to see the most beautiful thing of our town destroyed? We must not be idle
    -this is not just a mistake-its a profound moral failure.

  5. 1. Letter to a Local Member of Parliament (MP)
    Target Audience: A local politician who has the power to influence policy and funding at a regional level.

    Persuasive Techniques:

    Authority/Credibility: Presenting factual information and the urgency of the issue.
    Logic/Reason: Outlining the environmental and potential economic consequences of inaction.
    Emotional Appeal (Subtle): Highlighting the impact on the local environment and future generations.
    Call to Action: Proposing specific actions the MP can take.
    Adaptation for Letter Format: Formal tone, clear and concise language, structured argument with specific requests.

    [Your Name/Organization Name]
    [Your Address]
    [Date]

    The Honourable [MP’s Name]
    Member for [Constituency Name]
    [Parliament Address]

    Subject: Urgent Need for Action on Plastic Pollution in Our Coastal Waters

    Dear Mr./Ms. [MP’s Last Name],

    I am writing to you today as a concerned constituent to bring to your urgent attention the escalating crisis of plastic pollution affecting our local coastal environment. The increasing accumulation of plastic debris in our oceans and on our beaches poses a significant threat to marine ecosystems, local wildlife, and potentially the tourism industry that our region relies upon.

    Recent studies indicate a concerning rise in microplastics found in local fish populations, and the visual impact of plastic waste on our beaches is becoming increasingly distressing. This not only harms the natural beauty of our area but also carries potential long-term economic consequences if our pristine environment is compromised.

    We believe that decisive action at the local government level is crucial to address this issue effectively. We urge you to consider championing the following initiatives:

    Increased Funding for Local Cleanup Initiatives: Supporting and expanding existing programs that actively remove plastic waste from our beaches and waterways.
    Stricter Regulations on Single-Use Plastics: Implementing local ordinances that discourage the use and distribution of unnecessary single-use plastic items.
    Investment in Public Awareness Campaigns: Educating our community on the impact of plastic pollution and promoting responsible waste management practices.
    Support for Local Businesses Adopting Sustainable Alternatives: Providing incentives and resources for businesses to transition to more environmentally friendly packaging and practices.
    We understand the numerous demands on your time and resources, but we firmly believe that addressing plastic pollution is a critical investment in the future health and prosperity of our community. We would appreciate the opportunity to discuss this matter further with you and explore how we can work collaboratively to implement meaningful solutions.

    Thank you for your time and consideration of this vital issue.

    Sincerely,
    [Your Name/Title]
    [Contact Information]

    2. Speech to a Community Group
    Target Audience: Local residents, potentially including families, retirees, and environmentally conscious individuals.

    Persuasive Techniques:

    Emotional Appeal: Connecting with the audience’s love for their local environment and concern for wildlife.
    Personal Anecdotes (Optional): Sharing relatable stories or observations of plastic pollution.
    Social Proof: Highlighting community involvement and the potential for collective impact.
    Call to Action (Empowering): Suggesting simple, actionable steps individuals can take.
    Adaptation for Speech Format: Engaging and passionate tone, use of rhetorical devices, clear and memorable messaging, direct address to the audience.

    “Friends, neighbours, fellow lovers of our beautiful coastline! Look around you – we are so fortunate to live in such a stunning part of the world. But I want to talk to you today about something that is threatening the very beauty we cherish: plastic pollution.

    Think about your last walk on the beach. Did you see plastic bottles washed ashore? Maybe a discarded food wrapper caught in the sand? These seemingly small pieces of waste add up to a massive problem for our oceans and the incredible creatures that call them home.

    We’ve all seen the heartbreaking images of turtles entangled in plastic bags or seabirds with stomachs full of plastic debris. This isn’t happening in some far-off land; it’s happening right here, in our backyard. Our local marine life is suffering, and the health of our environment is at risk.

    But the good news is, we are not powerless. Each and every one of us can make a difference. By making small changes in our daily lives, we can collectively turn the tide on plastic pollution.

    Imagine if we all:

    Said no to single-use plastics: Bringing our own reusable bags, water bottles, and coffee cups.
    Made conscious choices when shopping: Opting for products with less packaging or sustainable alternatives.
    Participated in local clean-up initiatives: Joining forces to remove plastic waste from our beaches and parks.
    Educated our friends and family: Spreading awareness about this critical issue.
    This isn’t just about picking up trash; it’s about protecting the future of our environment for generations to come. Let’s work together, as a community, to keep our oceans clean and our coastline pristine. Every small action counts, and together, we can make a big difference. Thank you.”

    3. Email to Subscribers of an Environmental Organization’s Newsletter
    Target Audience: Individuals already interested in environmental issues and likely willing to take action.

    Persuasive Techniques:

    Shared Values: Reinforcing the organization’s and the subscribers’ commitment to environmental protection.
    Urgency: Highlighting the immediate and long-term consequences of plastic pollution.
    Call to Action (Specific and Varied): Offering multiple ways for subscribers to get involved.
    Information/Education: Providing relevant data and resources.
    Adaptation for Email Format: Informal yet informative tone, clear call to actions with embedded links, concise and scannable content.

    Subject: Act Now: Protect Our Oceans from Plastic Pollution!

    Hi [Subscriber Name],

    As a valued member of our community, you already understand the importance of protecting our planet. Today, we’re reaching out about a critical issue that demands our immediate attention: the growing threat of plastic pollution in our oceans.

    Every year, millions of tonnes of plastic enter our marine ecosystems, harming wildlife, polluting our waters, and even entering our food chain. The scale of this problem can feel overwhelming, but the truth is, collective action can make a real difference.

    That’s why we’re asking for your help. Here are a few ways you can take action right now:

    Sign our petition: Demand stronger government regulations on single-use plastics. [Link to Petition]
    Donate to our ocean cleanup initiatives: Your contribution will directly support efforts to remove plastic waste from our coastlines. [Link to Donation Page]
    Join our upcoming beach cleanup event: Connect with fellow volunteers and make a tangible impact in your local area. [Link to Event Details]
    Share this email with your network: Help us spread awareness and encourage others to get involved.
    We believe that by working together, we can create a cleaner, healthier future for our oceans. Thank you for your ongoing commitment to environmental protection.

    Sincerely,

    The [Environmental Organization Name] Team
    [Website Link]
    [Social Media Links]

    4. Article for a General Interest Magazine
    Target Audience: A broad readership, potentially with varying levels of awareness and concern about environmental issues.

    Persuasive Techniques:

    Storytelling/Narrative: Engaging readers with compelling examples and human-interest angles.
    Visual Language: Using descriptive words to paint a picture of the problem and its impact.
    Expert Opinions/Scientific Evidence: Lending credibility to the issue.
    Solutions-Oriented Approach: Offering hope and empowering readers with practical solutions.
    Adaptation for Article Format: Engaging headline, clear introduction, well-developed paragraphs with supporting details, accessible language, and a concluding call to reflection or action.

    Headline: The Silent Tide: How Plastic is Choking Our Oceans – And What We Can Do About It

    Imagine a majestic whale, its stomach filled not with nourishing food, but with kilograms of plastic bags and debris. Picture a vibrant coral reef, once teeming with life, now entangled in discarded fishing nets, slowly suffocating. This isn’t a scene from a dystopian movie; it’s the grim reality of plastic pollution in our oceans.

    For decades, plastic has been lauded for its durability and convenience. But this very resilience has become its downfall in the marine environment. Unlike organic materials, plastic doesn’t readily decompose. Instead, it breaks down into smaller and smaller pieces, known as microplastics, which permeate every level of the marine food web, from plankton to the fish we eat.

    The impact is devastating. Marine animals mistake plastic for food, leading to starvation and internal injuries. Seabirds become entangled in plastic rings and fishing lines, often with fatal consequences. The sheer volume of plastic debris also smothers vital habitats like coral reefs and seagrass beds.

    While the scale of the problem is immense, the narrative doesn’t have to be one of despair. Scientists, environmental organizations, and individuals around the world are working tirelessly to find solutions. Innovative technologies are being developed to clean up existing plastic waste, and there’s a growing global movement advocating for reduced plastic production and consumption.

    But the most significant change starts with each one of us. By making conscious choices in our daily lives, we can collectively stem the tide of plastic entering our oceans. This could be as simple as choosing reusable alternatives to single-use plastics, supporting businesses committed to sustainability, and properly disposing of our waste.

    The health of our oceans is inextricably linked to our own well-being. By understanding the silent tide of plastic pollution and taking meaningful action, we can protect these vital ecosystems for generations to come. The future of our oceans, and ultimately our planet, depends on the choices we make today.

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